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Public holidays in Germany 2026

The complete 2026 calendar of German public holidays — nationwide and regional dates for all 16 federal states. Plan project timelines, long weekends and freelance availability with every date verified.

Select your state

  • Workday
  • Weekend
  • Public holiday

January

Monday
Tuesday
Wednesday
Thursday
Friday
Saturday
Sunday
  • New Year's Day
21 workdays 168 work hours

February

Monday
Tuesday
Wednesday
Thursday
Friday
Saturday
Sunday

No public holidays this month.

20 workdays 160 work hours

March

Monday
Tuesday
Wednesday
Thursday
Friday
Saturday
Sunday

No public holidays this month.

22 workdays 176 work hours

April

Monday
Tuesday
Wednesday
Thursday
Friday
Saturday
Sunday
  • Good Friday
  • Easter Monday
20 workdays 160 work hours

May

Monday
Tuesday
Wednesday
Thursday
Friday
Saturday
Sunday
  • Labour Day
  • Ascension Day
  • Whit Monday
18 workdays 144 work hours

June

Monday
Tuesday
Wednesday
Thursday
Friday
Saturday
Sunday

No public holidays this month.

22 workdays 176 work hours

July

Monday
Tuesday
Wednesday
Thursday
Friday
Saturday
Sunday

No public holidays this month.

23 workdays 184 work hours

August

Monday
Tuesday
Wednesday
Thursday
Friday
Saturday
Sunday

No public holidays this month.

21 workdays 168 work hours

September

Monday
Tuesday
Wednesday
Thursday
Friday
Saturday
Sunday

No public holidays this month.

22 workdays 176 work hours

October

Monday
Tuesday
Wednesday
Thursday
Friday
Saturday
Sunday
  • German Unity Day
22 workdays 176 work hours

November

Monday
Tuesday
Wednesday
Thursday
Friday
Saturday
Sunday

No public holidays this month.

21 workdays 168 work hours

December

Monday
Tuesday
Wednesday
Thursday
Friday
Saturday
Sunday
  • Christmas Day
  • St. Stephen's Day
22 workdays 176 work hours

Holiday summary

  • 9

    Total public holidays

    Observed nationwide — regional holidays vary and are listed below.

  • 7

    Fall on a weekday

    Paid time off for most employees.

  • 2

    Fall on a weekend

    No substitute day off — labour law does not transfer holidays that land on a weekend.

  • 4

    Long weekends in 2026

    Three- or four-day stretches around holidays.

  • 254

    Working days in 2026

    Mon–Fri minus public holidays for the selected scope.

  • 21.2

    Avg. working days per month

    Total working days divided by 12 months.

Bridge days in Germany 2026 — turn 1 day of leave into 4 days off

Every public holiday that falls on a Tuesday or Thursday opens a bridge-day window: one well-placed day of annual leave turns the holiday into a four-day long weekend. Essential for freelancers planning availability and teams scheduling around short weeks.

  • New Year's Day

    Thursday, January 1

    Take Friday, January 2 off

    4 days off in a row (January 1 – January 4) for 1 day of leave

  • Ascension Day

    Thursday, May 14

    Take Friday, May 15 off

    4 days off in a row (May 14 – May 17) for 1 day of leave

Working days 2026 in Germany — month by month

How many billable days does each month really have? The chart shows Monday-to-Friday working days minus public holidays — the baseline for capacity planning, sprint scheduling and freelance revenue forecasts.

Dots mark months with public holidays

  • Q1

    63 working days

    1 public holiday

  • Q2

    60 working days

    5 public holidays

  • Q3

    66 working days

    0 public holidays

  • Q4

    65 working days

    3 public holidays

Every German public holiday in 2026 — explained

A reference list of every public holiday observed in Germany in 2026 — date, day of the week, scope and historical background.

  1. Nationwide

    Thursday, January 1, 2026

    New Year's Day

    Federal public holiday marking the start of the new year. Businesses and public offices are closed throughout Germany.

  2. Regional

    Tuesday, January 6, 2026

    Epiphany

    Public holiday in Baden-Württemberg, Bavaria and Saxony-Anhalt. Commemorates the visit of the Magi to the infant Jesus.

  3. Regional

    Sunday, March 8, 2026

    International Women's Day

    Public holiday in Berlin (since 2019) and Mecklenburg-Vorpommern (since 2023). Honours the social, economic and political achievements of women.

    Falls on a weekend — no substitute day off.

  4. Nationwide

    Friday, April 3, 2026

    Good Friday

    Federal public and silent holiday commemorating the crucifixion of Jesus Christ. Restrictions on public entertainment apply across Germany.

  5. Regional

    Sunday, April 5, 2026

    Easter Sunday

    Statutory public holiday in Brandenburg only — the sole German state whose holiday law lists Easter Sunday explicitly. As it always falls on a Sunday, it adds no extra day off.

    Falls on a weekend — no substitute day off.

  6. Nationwide

    Monday, April 6, 2026

    Easter Monday

    Federal public holiday following the Easter weekend, one of the most important dates in the Christian liturgical year.

  7. Nationwide

    Friday, May 1, 2026

    Labour Day

    Federal public holiday recognising workers and the achievements of the labour movement.

  8. Nationwide

    Thursday, May 14, 2026

    Ascension Day

    Federal public holiday observed 39 days after Easter Sunday. Also widely celebrated as Father's Day in Germany.

  9. Regional

    Sunday, May 24, 2026

    Whit Sunday

    Statutory public holiday in Brandenburg only — alongside Easter Sunday a Brandenburg-specific entry in the state holiday law. As it always falls on a Sunday, it adds no extra day off.

    Falls on a weekend — no substitute day off.

  10. Nationwide

    Monday, May 25, 2026

    Whit Monday

    Federal public holiday observed 50 days after Easter Sunday, marking Pentecost in the Christian calendar.

  11. Regional

    Thursday, June 4, 2026

    Corpus Christi

    Catholic feast in honour of the Eucharist, observed 60 days after Easter Sunday. Public holiday in Baden-Württemberg, Bavaria, Hesse, North Rhine-Westphalia, Rhineland-Palatinate and Saarland.

  12. Regional

    Saturday, August 15, 2026

    Assumption Day

    Catholic feast commemorating the bodily assumption of Mary into heaven. Public holiday across Saarland; in Bavaria observed only in municipalities with a Catholic majority.

    Falls on a weekend — no substitute day off.

  13. Regional

    Sunday, September 20, 2026

    World Children's Day

    Public holiday in Thuringia (since 2019). Recognises the rights and welfare of children.

    Falls on a weekend — no substitute day off.

  14. Nationwide

    Saturday, October 3, 2026

    German Unity Day

    National holiday of Germany commemorating the reunification of East and West Germany on 3 October 1990.

    Falls on a weekend — no substitute day off.

  15. Regional

    Saturday, October 31, 2026

    Reformation Day

    Commemorates Martin Luther's posting of the 95 Theses in 1517. Public holiday in Brandenburg, Bremen, Hamburg, Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Lower Saxony, Saxony, Saxony-Anhalt, Schleswig-Holstein and Thuringia.

    Falls on a weekend — no substitute day off.

  16. Regional

    Sunday, November 1, 2026

    All Saints' Day

    Catholic feast honouring all saints, known and unknown. Public holiday in Baden-Württemberg, Bavaria, North Rhine-Westphalia, Rhineland-Palatinate and Saarland.

    Falls on a weekend — no substitute day off.

  17. Regional

    Wednesday, November 18, 2026

    Day of Repentance and Prayer

    Public holiday in Saxony. Protestant day of repentance held on the Wednesday before the last Sunday of the liturgical year.

  18. Nationwide

    Friday, December 25, 2026

    Christmas Day

    Federal public holiday celebrating the birth of Jesus Christ.

  19. Nationwide

    Saturday, December 26, 2026

    St. Stephen's Day

    Federal public holiday. Second Christmas day, also known as Boxing Day or Saint Stephen's Day.

    Falls on a weekend — no substitute day off.

What the 2026 holidays mean for your business

Public holidays shape billable days, team capacity and hiring timelines. Three takeaways for Germany in 2026.

For freelancers

Your billable baseline

2026 offers 254 working days in Germany. Subtract 30 days of leave and roughly 224 potential billable days remain — the number your day rate and utilisation plans should build on.

Browse open projects

For hiring managers

Capacity has a low season

May has just 18 working days — the leanest month of 2026. Plan sprints, releases and go-lives around holiday clusters, and bridge capacity gaps with external experts before they hit delivery.

How companies hire on FRATCH

For recruiters & HR

Holidays move start dates

Most 2026 holidays cluster in Q2. Factor regional holidays into notice periods, onboarding dates and payroll runs — the rules differ by region, and weekend holidays are not carried over.

FRATCH for recruiters

Public holidays 2026 — FAQ

Quick answers on long weekends, regional rules, paid time off and what freelancers and interim managers should know.

Germany observes 9 nationwide public holidays in 2026: New Year's Day, Good Friday, Easter Monday, Labour Day, Ascension Day, Whit Monday, German Unity Day, Christmas Day and Boxing Day (St. Stephen's Day). Each federal state adds 1 to 3 regional holidays on top — bringing the total to 10–13 paid days off depending on where you work (up to 14 in the City of Augsburg).

Bavaria (Bayern) leads with 12 statewide public holidays in 2026 — Mariä Himmelfahrt on 15 August adds a 13th in predominantly Catholic municipalities, and the City of Augsburg adds its own Augsburger Hohes Friedensfest on 8 August (14 in total). Baden-Württemberg, Saarland and — on paper — Brandenburg also reach 12: Brandenburg's holiday law uniquely counts Easter Sunday and Whit Sunday, though both always fall on a Sunday. North Rhine-Westphalia, Rhineland-Palatinate, Saxony, Saxony-Anhalt, Mecklenburg-Vorpommern and Thuringia each observe 11.

Berlin, Bremen, Hamburg, Hesse, Lower Saxony and Schleswig-Holstein observe 10 public holidays in 2026 — the 9 federal holidays plus one regional addition. Berlin adds International Women's Day (8 March) and Hesse adds Corpus Christi (Fronleichnam), while the other four add Reformation Day on 31 October — a permanent fixture in the northern states since 2018.

Easter Sunday 2026 falls on 5 April. Good Friday is 3 April and Easter Monday is 6 April — both are nationwide public holidays. The Easter weekend creates a four-day break for most employees in Germany.

2026 is a strong year for long weekends in Germany. Easter (3–6 April) gives a four-day break, Labour Day on Friday 1 May and Whit Monday on Monday 25 May add three-day weekends, and Ascension Day on Thursday 14 May creates a four-day stretch with a bridge day on Friday. In the six Corpus Christi states (BW, BY, HE, NW, RP, SL), Thursday 4 June offers the same bridge-day bonus. Christmas Day on Friday 25 December closes the year with another extended weekend together with Boxing Day.

Yes. Under the German Entgeltfortzahlungsgesetz (EFZG), employees are entitled to receive their regular pay on public holidays that fall on a workday. Freelancers and self-employed professionals do not receive holiday pay, but most clients factor public holidays into project planning.

"Silent holidays" (stille Feiertage) are days on which state laws restrict public entertainment — typically a ban on dancing, loud music and similar events. Good Friday (Karfreitag) is a silent holiday in every German state. Depending on the state, further silent days include All Souls' Day (Allerseelen), Day of Repentance and Prayer (Buß- und Bettag), Volkstrauertag and Totensonntag.

Generally no. The Ladenschlussgesetz requires most retail shops to close on Sundays and public holidays. Exceptions include shops at airports, train stations, petrol stations, bakeries (limited hours) and pharmacies on duty. Tourist regions can issue specific exemptions.

Yes. German Unity Day on 3 October is Germany's national holiday and applies in all 16 federal states. It commemorates the reunification of East and West Germany in 1990. In 2026 it falls on a Saturday, so there is no additional day off in lieu — German labour law does not transfer holidays that land on a weekend.

No. German labour law does not provide a substitute day off when a public holiday falls on a Saturday or Sunday. In 2026 this affects International Women's Day (Sun 8 March), Assumption Day (Sat 15 August), World Children's Day (Sun 20 September), German Unity Day (Sat 3 October), Reformation Day (Sat 31 October), All Saints' Day (Sun 1 November) and Boxing Day (Sat 26 December).

Corpus Christi 2026 falls on Thursday, 4 June. It is a public holiday in Baden-Württemberg, Bavaria, Hesse, North Rhine-Westphalia, Rhineland-Palatinate and Saarland, as well as in predominantly Catholic municipalities of Saxony and Thuringia.

Freelancers and interim managers are not legally entitled to paid public holidays in Germany — but most factor them into project planning and day rates. On FRATCH, you can browse availability calendars before requesting a freelancer to plan around bridge days, Easter, Ascension and the Christmas break.

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